KONRAD YAKABUSKI
MADISON, Wisconsin — The Globe and Mail
Published
Last updated
Last updated
In the first debate since the Democratic ticket lost its
months-long lead in the polls, a combative Vice-President Joe Biden
sought to regain ground by unleashing a blistering string of attacks on
Republican plans to sap the social safety net and curtail access to
abortion.
The target of those salvos, Republican
vice-presidential nominee Paul Ryan, calmly endeavoured to allay the
concerns regarding GOP policies on Medicare, taxes and reproductive
rights, while accusing the Obama administration of a series of
foreign-policy blunders.
Though they displayed sharply contrasting styles and
energy levels – Mr. Biden, 69, projected a fervent blue-collar
folksiness, while a businesslike Mr. Ryan, 42, was small-town friendly –
the candidates largely duelled to a draw. In a snap CNN poll, 48 per
cent of debate watchers declared Mr. Ryan the winner while 44 per cent
picked Mr. Biden.
While Mr. Biden chuckled
condescendingly at his rival throughout, drawing criticism from many
observers, his passionate defence of egalitarian principles succeeded in
rekindling the fervour of Democrats demoralized by President Barack
Obama’s listless performance in last week’s presidential debate. But if
Mr. Biden dominated the discussion, Mr. Ryan was seen as offering the
most specifics on policy.
“I have never met two guys
who are more down on America across the board. We’re told everything is
going bad,” Mr. Biden said of Mr. Ryan and Republican presidential
nominee Mitt Romney, accusing the duo of spreading doom about economy
and “malarkey” about Mr. Obama’s handling of foreign policy. “Their
ideas are old, and their ideas are bad, and they eliminate the guarantee
of Medicare.”
Mr. Ryan, pointing out that the
proposed Republican changes to Medicare would not affect Americans over
55, countered: “This is what politicians do when they don’t have a
record to run on: try to scare people from voting for you.”
As
the architect of a radical plan to shrink the federal government and
turn over programs to the states or private sector, Mr. Ryan tried to
reassure centrist voters that a Romney-Ryan administration would not
abandon the poor, sick or elderly.
“If you reform
these programs for my generation, people 54 and below, you can guarantee
they don’t change for people in or near retirement, which is precisely
what Mitt Romney and I are proposing,” he said.
Mr.
Ryan aimed to show he possesses the gravitas of a prospective
vice-president, a task complicated perhaps by Time magazine’s Thursday
posting of year-old photos of the freakishly fit congressman, baseball
cap on backward, showing off his biceps.
Mr. Ryan
also sought to dispel doubts about his grasp of foreign policy,
challenging Mr. Biden, a former chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations
Committee, on the Obama administration’s handling of the attack on the
U.S. consulate in Libya, Iran’s nuclear program, the drawdown of U.S.
troops in Afghanistan and the civil uprising in Syria.
Indeed,
Mr. Ryan held out the prospect of keeping U.S. troops in Afghanistan
beyond the Obama administration’s stated timetable for withdrawing by
the end of 2014.
Moderator Martha Raddatz, a senior
foreign affairs correspondent for ABC News, split the debate equally
between domestic and foreign policy. The candidates were seated at a
table, facing Ms. Raddatz, rather than standing at podiums.
The
spirited 90-minute debate pitted a grizzled Democratic veteran of
Washington politics who has not ruled out running for President in 2016
against the GOP young gun thought likely to seek the White House in four
years if his ticket loses next month.
Mr. Ryan
defended Mr. Romney in the wake of his comment, secretly captured on
videotape at a May fundraiser, in which he disparaged 47 per cent of the
electorate as dependent on government handouts. Speaking to Mr. Biden’s
own penchants for gaffes, Mr. Ryan said: “With respect to that quote, I
think the Vice-President very well knows that sometimes the words don’t
come out of your mouth the right way.”
Mr. Biden
shot back: “If you heard that little soliloquy on 47 per cent, and you
think he just made a mistake, then I’ve got a bridge to sell you.”
The
abortion question sprung up near the end of the debate as Mr. Ryan, a
staunch opponent of abortion in all circumstances, promised that a
Romney administration would allow for the procedure in cases of rape,
incest and where the life of the mother is endangered. But while Mr.
Romney has said he favours a Supreme Court ruling that overturns the
1973 court decision establishing abortion rights, Mr. Ryan appeared to
contradict that position.
“We don’t think that
unelected judges should make this decision. [We believe] that people,
through their elected representatives and reaching a consensus in
society through the democratic process, should make this determination,”
Mr. Ryan said.
Mr. Biden warned, however, that Mr. Romney would appoint right-wing judges who would roll back abortion rights.
While
vice-presidential debates have rarely been consequential, Thursday’s
encounter in Danville, Ken., drew particular attention with Mr. Romney
moving ahead of Mr. Obama in national polls for the first time. The Real
Clear Politics average of polls taken since the Oct. 3 presidential
debate showed Mr. Romney with a 0.7 percentage point advance among
likely voters. Before that debate, Mr. Obama led by about five
percentage points.
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